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Aging Nylon Question


Greg_W

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I recently bought some old-style tech Friends off of a guy who said he last climbed in the early 90's. The cams look in great shape, not a lot of scratches, slings look like their in good shape, etc. A friend recently raised the question about the reliability of old nylon even if it has been in the closet. The sewn slings do not display ANY dirt, stains, fading, etc. Does nylon break down regardless of where it is stored (this was in a closet)?

 

Greg W

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I believe nylon does break down over time, even when in storage - I remember reading a rope articel some time back where 10-year-old unused ropes that had been stored in a closet broke onthe first UIAA drop test - I think the Fish.com website may have some info on nylon aging.

 

Regardless, it is recommended that slings be replaced every few years, and spending $3-4 apiece to have the cams re-slung by Yates or Fish is cheap peace of mind, especially with the used gear.

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over time nylon becomes brittle which means the sling material loses its elasticity (studies cannot detect any other effect that can be imparted to aging per se). I don't really believe the elastic properties of the slings on your friends is absolutely critical considering the rope is the first and most important shock absorber in the system, yet for peace of mind (we all know how important it is when leading) and the very occasional oddball situation where added elasticity is critical, I'd re-sling the cams with new material.

 

[ 10-16-2002, 10:09 PM: Message edited by: j_b ]

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I think that both oxydation and hydrolysis (absorption of water) play a role in break down of polymers, albeit very slowly in typical storage conditions (no uv, little moisture, normal steady temp). Also nylon is cooled from a melt and therefore must have an amorphous component which may not be stable in the long term.

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